Development of Health Education E-Booklets Media for Women of Childbearing Age

Abstract

Screening to detect changes in cervical cancer cells which can be a sign of cervical cancer or pre-cancerous lesions is an important examination to be carried out by women of childbearing age. The high rate of cervical cancer in Indonesia in particular requires massive prevention efforts including (Visual Acetate Inspection) IVA Test. The coverage of early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA Test method in the Riau Islands in 2019 among women aged 30 - 50 years was only 5.4% who underwent IVA examination and as many as 0.6% were suspected of cancer. Early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA test by Women US is still low and the lack of interest of women of childbearing age in carrying out examinations is one of the obstacles. Efforts made to increase the interest of Women of Childbearing Age by increasing women of childbearing age knowledge and information regarding the importance of the IVA test are by providing health education using e-booklet media which allows quick access from electronic devices without requiring significant physical space. The aim of this study is to determine changes in attitudes of women of childbearing age towards the IVA test, this research was carried out by collecting women of childbearing age at one time to be given counseling regarding the IVA test using E-Booklet media, then women of childbearing age will fill out a questionnaire containing information related to the IVA Test and cervical cancer. Quantitative research data was analyzed using data analysis techniques using SPPS to see the significance of the increase in women of childbearing age attitudes regarding the IVA test. The findings show that the attitudes of women of childbearing age through the module-based E-Module as an outreach medium increased with a Positive attitude value of 83.85% of the average percentage of attitudes of women of childbearing age given the E-Booklet. The respondent's attitude is the reason for his or her failure to carry out the IVAl examination, because this attitude can influence the tendency to carry out the IVAl examination. If the respondent's body has a negative attitude towards the IVAl examination, this hallmark will also be an obstacle for the respondent to carry out an examination for early detection of cervical cancer using the (IVA) method.